funtional text

Tugas Bahasa Inggris

Contoh dari :

1.   Esey

2.   Functional Text

3.   Dialogue

Di buat oleh :

Yahya Firdaus

IX – D

Tahun Ajaran 2012 – 2013

SMPN 36 Kota Bandung

Esey.

Contoh Procedure Text.

Prepare your : - hand phone - battery charger
Steps :
1. Connect the charger to your hand phone, the flash symbol on the charger plug must face upward.
2. Wait until the battery icon appears on the screen.
3. Charge the battery approximately 5 hours or until the battery icon indicates that the battery is fully charged.
4. Remove the charger by pulling out from your hand phone.

 Contoh Description Text.

The Amazing Taj Mahal In India.

Identification
Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world. It was built by a Muslim Emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his dear wife at Agra.

Description
Taj Mahal is a Mausoleum that houses the grave of queen Mumtaz Mahal. The mausoleum is a part of a vast complex comprising of a main gateway, an elaborate garden, a mosque (to the left), a guest house (to the right), and several other palatial buildings. The Taj is at the farthest end of this complex, with the river Jamuna behind it.
The Taj stands on a raised, square platform (186 x 186 feet) with its four corners truncated, forming an unequal octagon. The architectural design uses the interlocking arabesque concept, in which each element stands on its own and perfectly integrates with the main structure. It uses the principles of self-replicating geometry and a symmetry of architectural elements.
Its central dome is fifty-eight feet in diameter and rises to a height of 213 feet. It is flanked by four subsidiary domed chambers. The four graceful, slender minarets are 162.5 feet each. The central domed chamber and four adjoining chambers include many walls and panels of Islamic decoration.
Taj Mahal is built entirely of white marble. Its stunning architectural beauty is beyond adequate description, particularly at dawn and sunset. The Taj seems to glow in the light of the full moon. On a foggy morning, the visitors experience the Taj as if suspended when viewed from across the Jamuna river.

Contoh Recount Text.

Forgetting The Most Important Thing
Mr. and Mrs. Henry planned to spend their holidays by going overseas for vacation. They imagined that they would have a good time. They prepared many things for their vacation. They packed their suitcases three days ahead of time. They went to the bank and purchased traveler’s checks two days before. And one day before the expected day, they asked their next-door neighbor to water their plants, feed their cats, and shovel their driveway if it snowed. On the very day, Mr. and Mrs. Henry arrived at the airport exactly a few minutes before the departure. When they searched their hand bags and didn’t find the things they wanted, they realized that they had forgotten to bring their plane ticket with them. There wasn’t enough time to go back home and get them. Mr. and Mrs. Henry were heartbroken and couldn’t believe what they just experienced. They thought they were all prepared for their vacation, but they forgot to do the most important thing.

Contoh Report Text.

For many years, many people believed that the cleverest animals after man were the chimpanzees. Now, however, there is proof that dolphins may be even cleverer than these big apes.
Although a dolphin lives in the sea it is not a fish. It is a mammal. It is in many ways, therefore, like a human being.
Dolphins have a simple language. They are able to talk to one another. It may be possible for man to learn how to talk to dolphins. But this will not be easy because dolphins cannot hear the kind of sounds man can make. If man wants to talk to dolphins, therefore, he will have to make a third language which both he and the dolphins can understand.
Dolphins are also very friendly toward man. They often follow ships. There are many stories about dolphins guiding ships through difficult and dangerous water.

Contoh Narative Text.

Once upon a time there lived a group of mice under a tree in peace. However, a group of elephants crossing the jungle unknowingly destroyed the homes of all the rats. Many of them were even crushed to death.
Then the king of rats decided to approach the elephant king and request him to guide his herd through another route. On hearing the sad story, the elephant king apologized and agreed take another route. And so the lives of the rats were saved.
One day elephant-hunters came to the jungle and trapped a group of elephants in huge nets. Then the elephant king suddenly remembered the king of the rats. He summoned one of the elephants of his herd, which had not been trapped, to go asking for king of help from the kings of rats. The elephants went to the rat and told him about the trapped elephants.
The king of the rat immediately look his entire group of rats and they cut off the nets which had trapped the elephant’s herd. The elephant’s herd was totally set free. They danced with joy and thanked the rats.

Functional Text.

Beberapa contoh teks fungsional adalah:

A.    Announcements                       

B.     Advertisements

C.     Greeting cards

D.    Short messages

E.     Notices

F.      Cautions

G.    Invitation cards

H.    Postcards

I.       Shopping lists

J.       Food labels

A.    Announcement

1.      Announcement is an important or official statement that informs people about something.

2.      Examples of announcements:

a.       School announcements

ANNOUNCEMENT

There will be a flag ceremony next Monday. All students must wear white uniforms. Do not be late. Principal

To        : All grade IX Students From    : Headmaster Please choose one of the activities : swimming, painting or singing. Report to your class teacher or class captain the activity you choose.

b.      A Wedding Announcement

Mr Lowrence James Fox And Miss Eleanor Rebecca Smith Announce their marriage on Saturday, the sixth of November two thousand and ten Chesterfield, Derbyshire

 

c.       Outdoor Program Announcement

Weekend Outbound Let’s have weekend outbound! If you’re the nature lovers, please join us on our program. It will be held on Sunday, 26 September 2010 in Puncak Campsite. The opening ceremony will be held at 7 a.m. If you are interested, please come and join us. Contact us and register your group of four. Wear your blue jeans and white T-shirt. Don’t forget to bring necessary equipments, foods and drinks are provided by the committee. The chairman, Seconda Althaf Contact Person: Firsta Ahnaf (085814143801) Jl. Kintamani 75, Bekasi.

B.     Advertisement

1.      Advertisement is a picture and/or set of words used to persuade people to buy a product or use of service, or that gives information about a job that is available.

2.      Examples of advertisements.

Grand Opening Special offer Happy-Happy Mall All items  50% off Start from 28th November until “8th December 2010

URGENTLY REQUIRED AN ENGLISH TEACHER

Male max 35 years old S1 in English Education program 3 to 5 years working experience

Send your application not later than October 31st, 2010 to : SMAN 101 Bekasi, Jalan Bekasi Raya No. 12

 

C.    Greeting Cards

1.      A greeting card is a card, with a picture in front and a message inside, that you send to someone on their birthday or on a special occasion/holiday.

2.      An example of a greeting card:

  

Happy Birthday

may your wish come true

D.    Short messages

1.      A short message is a written piece of information that you send/leave to another person.

2.      Examples of short messages

Hey Tina. I don’t think I can meet you tonight because I have to pick up my grandma at the airport. (Tony)

Dear Vera, Meet me in the library after school. I have something to show you. please be there.                                                          Angga

E.     Notices

1.      A notice is a sign or printed statement that gives information or a warning to people.

2.      Examples of notices:

WAIT FOR LIFT DOORS TO CLOSE BEFORE PRESSING BUTTON

Please switch off the light when you don’t use it.

F.     Cautions

1.      A caution is a warning or piece of advice telling you to be careful.

2.      Examples of cautions:

DANGER! DO NOT GO INTO THE WATER

G.    Invitation cards

1.      An invitation card is used to invite someone to attend the event like birthday party, wedding ceremony, informal dinner, etc.

2.      An invitation card should give information about:

·         The name of the event

·         When the event will be held

·         Where the event will take place

·         Additional information (e.g., dress code, RSVP)

3.      Examples of invitation cards:

You and Your partner are invited to attend Jessica’s 14 Birthday in Hilton hotel. 20 December 2010 at 7:00 p.m. Jessica

Mr. and Mrs. Tailor Lopes request the pleasure of your company at the marriage of their daughter Jessica Spears To Steven Martin On Sunday, the twenty-first of November 2010 At 10 a.m Plaza Juanda 021 Juanda Street, Bekasi

4.      Some common expressions used in an invitation cards are:

·         You are invited to …..

·         ….. cordially invites you to …..

·         Come and share our wedding.

H.    Postcards

1.      A postcard is a card that can be sent in the post without an envelope, especially with a picture on it. It is used for sending a short message.

2.      The message in a postcard usually consists of several parts:

a.      Opening (greeting/salutation)

b.      Body (the message)

c.       Pre-closing (it may be the conclusion of the message)

d.      Closing (the writer’s regard and signature)

3.      An example of postcard:

Dear Maria, Yesterday, Uncle Tumijo took me and my cousins to the beach. It’s called Parangtritis Beach and we had eh most thrilling view. Its large wave was really awesome. Unfortunately, we could not swim in this beach. There were so many deep hollows along the beach. People can easily be drowned. We played beach volleyball in the afternoon. Then, we took a traditional cart called andong and enjoyed the sunset. It was fun! Yours. Annette

Maria Kirk 202 Witherspoon Rd Millstone, New York

I.       Shopping lists

1.      A shopping list is a list that you make of all the things you want to buy when you go shopping.

2.      An example of a shopping list:

·         Some celery ·         1 ounce garlic ·         1 ounce onion ·         1 kg chicken ·         ¼ kg carrot ·         ¼ kg tomato ·         1 pack salt

J.      Food label

1.      A food label can be found on the back of most food products. This label gives information about the products, and can be useful if one is trying to eat healthy or one needs to avoid anything one is allergic to.

2.      An example of food label:

                                   SILVER QUEEN

NUTRITION INFORMATION Serving per package: Avg.2 / serving size: 30g			Ingredients: Sugar, Cashew, Milk Solids, Cocoa Mass, Cocoa butter, Vegetable at, Emulsifier (322: Soy), Salt, Flavor.
	Average quantity Per serving	Average quantity Per 100g
Energy Protein At total Saturated Carbohydrate Sugars Sodium	709kj 3.6g 10.5g 4.8g 14.4g 11.9g 45mg	2360kj 12.0g 35.9g 15.9g 47.6g 39.6g 148mg

Dialog.

Contoh Dialog Bahasa Inggris tentang Hobby.

Arya      : Hi Erna, why do you collect many stamps? 

Erna      : Ohh…. Hi Arya. I am collecting the stamps for my collection. 

Arya      : What do you mean? 

Erna      : Yes, actually my hobby is collecting stamps. 

Arya      : Why do you like collecting stamps? 

Erna      : Because I like to see the unique pictures of the stamps. How about you, what is your hobby? 

Arya      : Hmm… I think I don’t have hobby. Should we have a hobby? 

Erna      : Not really. But in our lives we must have something we like most which is called hobby. 

Arya      : So, hobby is a pleasure. Then, I think I have a hobby now. 

Erna      : Of course, so what is your hobby? 

Arya      : I like to read comics especially detective Conan. 

Erna    : That is your hobby. Reading comic. Do you have all of detective Conan’s collection? 

Arya      : Yes, I do. I even go to the black market because the original comics have not yet been published. How about your stamps collection? 

Erna      : So far I have collected stamps from some countries but I still should find other stamps 

Arya      : Do you need much money for your hobby ? 

Erna      : Yes of course I need much money because I order the stamps so it costs little bit expensive.

Arya      : Wow…. Your hobby is expensive. 

Erna      : Yeah but I like to do it. 

Arya      : Okay good luck with your hobby. 

Erna      : Thank you.